Day 1: Arrival in Ulaanbaatar
Arrival in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Transfer to the hotel and time to rest after the journey. Depending on arrival time, short city orientation or a gentle walk around the city center. Introduction to Mongolian culture and trip briefing.
Day 2: Ulaanbaatar – Undurkhaan
Drive east toward Undurkhaan (present-day Chinggis City), the administrative center of Khentii Province. The journey passes wide steppe landscapes and small rural settlements. Undurkhaan is closely connected to the history of Genghis Khan and serves as a gateway to Eastern Mongolia.
Day 3: Undurkhaan – Choibalsan
Continue east across vast open steppe to Choibalsan, the largest city in Eastern Mongolia and the capital of Dornod Province. Arrival in the afternoon. Time to relax and prepare for exploration of the eastern regions.
Day 4: Choibalsan – Buir Lake (Buir Nuur)
Drive south-east to Buir Lake, one of the largest freshwater lakes in Eastern Mongolia, located near the Mongolian–Chinese border. The lake is surrounded by open grasslands and rich birdlife. Arrival at the lakeshore and time to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Day 5: Buir Lake – Rest Day
A full day at leisure at Buir Lake. Opportunities for swimming, walking along the shore, birdwatching, photography, or simply enjoying the silence and spectacular sunsets. Overnight near the lake.
Day 6: Buir Lake – Khalkh Gol Sum
Travel to Khalkh Gol Sum, a historically significant area known for the Khalkhin Gol battles between Mongolian–Soviet and Japanese forces. Visit monuments and memorial sites while experiencing the endless steppe landscape of Eastern Mongolia.
Day 7: Khalkh Gol Sum – Choibalsan
Return drive to Choibalsan. Time for rest, resupplying, and optional visit to the local museum focusing on regional history and the Khalkhin Gol conflict.
Day 8: Choibalsan – Dadal Sum
Long drive north-west toward Dadal Sum in Khentii Province. Dadal is an important historical region associated with the early life of Genghis Khan. The landscape gradually changes from open steppe to forested areas.
Day 9: Dadal Sum – Batshireet Sum
Drive through scenic forest-steppe terrain to Batshireet Sum, located near the sacred Burkhan Khaldun Mountain region. This area is rich in natural beauty and spiritual significance. Opportunities for short walks and cultural encounters with local nomads.
Day 10: Batshireet – Khokh Lake (Khokh Nuur)
Travel to Khokh Lake, a tranquil freshwater lake surrounded by forested hills. The area is ideal for relaxation, nature walks, and enjoying untouched landscapes far from tourist routes.
Day 11: Khokh Lake – Ulaanbaatar
Return drive to Ulaanbaatar. Arrival in the city in the evening. Time to rest and enjoy the comfort of the capital after days in remote regions.
Day 12: Ulaanbaatar – Amarbayasgalant Monastery
Drive north to Amarbayasgalant Monastery, one of the most beautiful and best-preserved Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia. Located in a scenic valley, the monastery offers insight into Mongolian Buddhism, architecture, and spiritual traditions.
Day 13: Amarbayasgalant Monastery – Uran Togoo Volcano
Continue westward to Uran Togoo Volcano, an extinct volcanic crater surrounded by forest and grassland. Short hike to the crater rim for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Overnight near the volcano.
Day 14: Uran Togoo – Khovsgol Lake
Drive north toward Khovsgol Lake, often called the “Blue Pearl of Mongolia.” This alpine lake is one of the deepest and clearest lakes in Asia, surrounded by mountains and taiga forest.
Day 15: Khovsgol Lake – Rest Day
A full day at leisure at Khovsgol Lake. Options include walking along the lakeshore, boating, hiking, meeting local Tsaatan or Darkhad people (depending on location), and enjoying the pristine natural environment.
Day 16: Khovsgol Lake – Khutag-Undur
Depart from the lake and travel south to Khutag-Undur. The route passes through forest-steppe landscapes and rural villages, offering insight into daily life in northern Mongolia.
Day 17: Khutag-Undur – Bulgan
Continue to Bulgan town, the center of Bulgan Province. Time to explore the town, visit local markets, and relax after the long journey.
Day 18: Bulgan – Ulaanbaatar
Drive back to Ulaanbaatar through changing landscapes from forest-steppe to open plains. Arrival in the capital in the evening.
Day 19: Ulaanbaatar – Rest Day
Free day in Ulaanbaatar. Options include city sightseeing, visiting Gandan Monastery, museums, souvenir shopping, or attending a cultural performance featuring traditional Mongolian music and dance.
Day 20: Departure from Ulaanbaatar
Transfer to the airport and departure flight back to Germany. End of the journey with unforgettable memories of Mongolia’s vast landscapes, history, and nomadic culture.
This 20-day Mongolia tour itinerary offers an unforgettable journey through Eastern and Northern Mongolia. Explore vast steppe landscapes, sacred mountains, crystal-clear lakes, and authentic nomadic culture. Travel from Ulaanbaatar to Buir Lake, Khalkhin Gol, Khovsgol Lake, Amarbayasgalant Monastery, and remote historical regions connected to Genghis Khan.
Mongolia tour itinerary, Eastern Mongolia travel, Buir Lake tour, Khalkhin Gol history tour, Khovsgol Lake travel, Mongolia nomadic culture, Mongolia adventure tour, Mongolia nature travel, Mongolia cultural tour, Mongolia steppe journey
This itinerary is designed for travelers seeking authentic experiences, untouched nature, and deep cultural immersion. It combines historical landmarks, peaceful lakes, volcanic landscapes, and encounters with nomadic families. Ideal for nature lovers, photographers, adventure travelers, and those looking to explore Mongolia beyond the classic routes.
Highlights include Buir Lake near the Mongolian-Chinese border, the historic Khalkhin Gol region, forested landscapes of Khentii Province, Amarbayasgalant Monastery, Uran Togoo Volcano, and the pristine waters of Khovsgol Lake. The journey offers a perfect balance of adventure, relaxation, and cultural discovery.




